Welcome to a journey through the diverse and stunning freshwater bodies of India. Embark with us as we explore various lakes in India, their characteristics, and why they have gained renown worldwide. This article will focus on oligotrophic lakes, which are characterized by low nutrient concentration leading to clear waters – a beautiful yet rare phenomenon.
India’s Freshwater Jewels: discovering Oligotrophic Lakes
What are Oligotrophic Lakes ?
Oligotrophic lakes are distinguished by their low nutrient count and reduced algal production, resulting in crystal clear waters that truly sparkle like gems. These rare pristine water bodies provide a perfect backdrop for nature enthusiasts, photographers, and explorers alike.
The Uniqueness of Indian Oligotrophic Lakes
Indian oligotrophic lakes stand out for their unique geographical locations – nestled amidst mighty mountains and flourishing green landscapes. Locations like Ladakh offer spectacular mountain lakes such as Tso Moriri and Kiagar Tso, providing picturesque and untouched landscapes to visitors.
Moving from the panoramic views offered by these freshwater jewels, let’s shift our attention to one of India’s high-altitude treasures.
Krishansar Lake: a High Altitude Treasure in Srinagar
A Lake Amidst the Mountains
Krishansar Lake, located at an elevation of 3710 meters near Sonamarg in Jammu and Kashmir is a noteworthy oligotrophic alpine lake that freezes during winter. This lake is primarily fed by snowmelt and glaciers and can be reached from Srinagar via a 115 km road.
The Attractions Around Krishansar Lake
Surrounded by lush green meadows, the lake is well known for hiking, fishing, and camping. It offers a serene environment away from the hustle and bustle of city life.
Now that we have explored a high-altitude spectacle, let’s descend to an equally fascinating but altogether different water body.
The Uniqueness of Loktak Lake: a One-of-a-kind Natural Spectacle
A Unique Water Body
Lonar Lake in India stands unique worldwide due to its depth exceeding 150 meters and its waters being alkaline and saline at once. Its unique characteristics set it apart from other Indian lakes.
As we leave the stunning Loktak Lake behind, we turn our gaze towards the urban and cultural hubs of India that harmoniously coexist with beautiful lakes.
Urban and Cultural Lakes: harmony in Indian Lake Cities
Cities Embracing Their Lakes
Udaipur, dubbed as the ‘City of Lakes’, hosts tourist attractions such as the famous Pichola Lake, fateh Sagar Lake, and Udai Sagar Lake. These lakes are encircled by beautiful palaces offering splendid views over them.
Spiritual Significance of Urban Lakes
In Rajasthan lies Pushkar Lake, considered one of the five most sacred pilgrimage sites in India for Hindus. This lake is surrounded by temples and ghats (bathing steps), attracting thousands of devotees annually for spiritual rituals and sacred bathing following a legend dating back to the 4th century BC.
To wrap up our journey through these remarkable water bodies, it’s clear that India’s diverse range of oligotrophic lakes offer experiences that span tranquillity in lake cities, breathtaking landscapes around mountain lakes, spiritual rituals, and outdoor activities. Each lake has its unique story to tell, making them must-visit destinations for anyone keen on exploring India’s natural wonders.